![]() ![]() This course will examine the rich history of this area and discuss the colorful men and women who have made Newport News famous. By 1958, the City of Newport News and the City of Warwick consolidated after the small city and neighboring agrarian community were transformed by the growth of the military industrial complex in two world wars. Experiencing such significant growth, the City of Newport News was created out of the Newport District of Warwick County on January 4, 1896. A small city arose from this sleepy fishing village and farm fields bordering the James River and Hampton Roads. Huntington financed the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway’s extension from Richmond to Newport News Point in 1881. The Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the American Civil War were calls to arms for area residents who either joined or fought against large armies who occupied the Virginia Peninsula. Puritan Sir Robert Rich, the 2nd Earl of Warwick, was the Lord High Admiral of England and a Virginia Company of London stockholder for whom the county was named for in 1643. Swashbuckling Captain Christopher Newport landed on these fair shores in 1607 leaving behind his name for the city. Visit the battlefield at Sailor's Creek, where Lee lost a substantial part of his army, and explore the 1864 Wilson/Kautz Raid, as well as the critical battle at Lynchburg.Newport News and Warwick County has had its share of famous residents and visitors. Lee's final march from Petersburg to Appomattox. Spotsylvania County Visitor Center, FredericksburgĬover the route of Robert E.Spotsylvania County Museum, Spotsylvania.Chancellorsville Battlefield Visitor Center, Fredericksburg.Pamplin Historical Park & The Museum of the Civil War Soldier, Petersburg.American Civil War Center at Historic Tredegar, Richmond.Virginia Museum of History & Culture, Richmond.The events leading up to the Battles of Manassas and Mosby Country, the defenses of Washington, and many other topics are explained at dozens of Trails sites from the rolling hills of Fauquier County to the DC suburbs.Ĭentral Virginia is considered the bloodiest ground in the country - the 1864 Overland Campaign began west of Fredericksburg and ended with the siege of Petersburg. Northern Virginia, Crossroads of Conflict Virginia Military Institute Museum, Lexington.New Market Battlefield State Park and Hall of Valor Civil War Museum, New Market.Shenandoah Valley Battlefields National Historic District.Highlights are Stonewall Jackson's famous 1862 Valley Campaign and the final Union campaigns in 1864. Trails stops uncover the often desperate action in the great breadbasket, the Valley of Virginia. ![]() ![]() USS Monitor and The Mariners' Museum, Newport News.Several interpreted stops relating to the March 1862 Battle of Hampton Roads - the first action between two ironclad ships, the USS Monitor and the CSS Virginia - are available. Find out more about Virginia's Civil War Trails program! 1862 Peninsula Campaign, Civil War in Tidewaterĭrive the tour of the Peninsula Campaign, beginning at Fort Monroe in Hampton and ending on the bloody battlefields near Richmond. Each regional Trail is outlined in free full-color maps available at state welcome centers and local/regional visitor centers. Hundreds of Trails' interpretive signs give visitors the chance to explore Virginia's back roads, learning some history while driving and walking through some of the most beautiful landscapes anywhere. Five regional programs fill in the gaps between the National Parks and highlight some of the less-known but no less interesting stories Virginia has to offer. ![]()
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